Choosing Between Renting and Buying
Which Choice is Best for You?
There are many things to consider when buying a home. Since it is
likely that the purchase of a home will be the most expensive purchase
of your life, you will want to consider several things before you
start to look for a home.
If you are currently renting, you need to know about the possible
advantages of home ownership, and if they apply to your current
situation. Are you financially ready to make such a large investment?
How expensive of a home can you afford? Is the current market
environment favorable for buying a home?
Renting vs. Buying
Compare the cost of owning and renting the same home. This is simple
enough to do. Just take the monthly mortgage and other housing costs
and compare it with the cost of renting that same property. Remember
to figure the tax savings by taking the cost of the mortgage
payment plus property taxes and multiplying that by your tax rate.
This will give you a fairly good idea of your tax savings each month.
Subtract those savings from your monthly housing costs if you were
buying and compare that with the rental rate. If they are very close
in monthly expense it is usually a good value to buy.
This can also be a good way to compare the current housing market.
It will tell you if the current housing is a fair value, over priced
or under priced. Remember, in some very desirable areas it will almost
always cost more to buy then to rent. If the additional expense is
more then 20 to 30% you should be cautious. Be particularly cautious
if you plan on moving again in the next 3 to 5 years.
The Advantages of
Home Ownership
It should cost you less to own a home then to rent. There is a fairly
simple calculation that will tell you this:
Take your monthly rent multiplied by 200 = purchase price of home
($___________rent per month X 200 = $_________________ )
Example: $900 X 200 = $180,000
In this example, the payment on a $180,000 home would be comparable
to a $900 monthly rental payment.
In addition to the current cost of rent vs. purchase, you must also
take into consideration the future cost. As a renter you are exposed
to future rent increases. It is reasonable to expect an annual
increase of 4% per year to your rent.
There are many advantages to home ownership. The value of a home
usually increases during the years that you are paying your loan down.
This increase in equity is building up the wealth you accumulate in
your home. Even without this expected increase in value, paying on a
mortgage over 30 years can guarantee that you will own your home free
and clear. The equity you are building in your home can be borrowed
against at some future time for college expenses, vacations,
remodeling the home or almost anything else you might need the money
for.
Another benefit to home ownership is that you are not subjected to
the intrusion of a landlord. Generally no one can tell you what you
can and can not do with the property. If something is broken you are
not at the whim of someone else as to when, how, or why it should be
fixed. A landlord can decide to sell the property and put you out into
the street. As a homeowner, you have the security of knowing that you
have a place to live, as long as you continue to meet your mortgage
and tax obligations.
The Advantages
of Renting
Generally, it is easier to find a place to rent than it is to find a
place to buy. If you are renting, you will more than likely put up
with some minor annoyances. If something gets broken, you don’t have
to concern yourself with the cost involved to fix it. If the quality
of the repair is not to your standard it doesn’t matter as much if
this is not your property.
As a renter you do not have your money tied up in a property. This
allows you to have more flexibility in deciding where you live and how
long you want to stay there. You can keep your excess cash for other
things that come up in your life since you don’t have to budget for
housing repairs and expenses. This allows you to have your money in
more areas of investment such as 401k, IRA, stocks, bonds, or a small
business. This allows you better diversification of your money.
Renting will also be cheaper then buying if you will be moving
soon. It costs money to buy and sell a house. There are real estate
commissions, title fees, loan fees, reports and inspections. A home
must appreciate approximately 15% just to recoup these costs. If you
plan on moving within a three-year period it may make more financial
sense to rent than to own.
Finally, don’t make the decision based on someone else’s
expectations. This is a decision that only you can make, and only
after careful consideration.